A more unique design of a chew recently launched has a spongy loofa texture allowing the tooth to penetrate right into the chew without the chew breaking. The shape is often chosen to maximize contact with the crown of the tooth, for example an x-shape. The shape and design of the chew helps reduce the build-up of plaque on the tooth surface by its mechanical action. Always check the scientific evidence for any claim on a commercial diet ensuring that the claim is relevant for the target species as well as having published clinical trials in peer reviewed journals. At this time there are fewer products on the market for cats than for dogs to aid chewing.Ĭertain dog chew treats have been shown to have a beneficial effect in reducing plaque and calculus and are recommended as part of a daily oral care program. Finding a product that creates a good chewing action in cats, whilst maintaining their interest is not easy. Cats tend to tear food into smaller pieces rather than spending a long time chewing and grinding the food. Many cats will not chew or spend a long time chewing.
Other enzymes present in saliva help neutralize potentially harmful by-products released by bacteria. Saliva contains numerous antibacterial substances which contribute to the defense mechanism in the mouth, but also contains products like lactoferrin which binds to iron, a mineral needed for bacterial growth. Salivary flow also contributes to protection of the oral cavity and teeth by bathing all oral structures and washing bacteria away. The act of chewing itself produces more saliva and physically helps to reduce plaque accumulation.
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